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How to Witness the Great Migration on Safari

  • Writer: Safari Roam Tours
    Safari Roam Tours
  • Sep 22
  • 4 min read

Updated: Oct 13

The Great Migration is one of the most spectacular wildlife events on Earth. Every year, millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles travel across the plains of East Africa in search of fresh grazing. Witnessing this natural wonder is a dream for many safari enthusiasts. If you want to experience this incredible journey, this guide will help you plan your great migration travel adventure with practical tips and detailed information.


Planning Your Great Migration Travel: Where to Go and What to Expect


The Great Migration primarily takes place in Tanzania and Kenya, moving through the Serengeti National Park and the Maasai Mara Reserve. The migration follows a circular route driven by seasonal rains and fresh grass availability.


  • Serengeti National Park, Tanzania: The heart of the migration, where the herds spend much of the year.

  • Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania: A key calving ground for wildebeest.

  • Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya: The northernmost point of the migration, famous for dramatic river crossings.


When planning your trip, consider the type of experience you want. Do you want to see the dramatic river crossings or the vast herds grazing on the plains? Each location offers unique wildlife encounters.


Booking a safari with a reputable operator ensures you get the best guides and access to prime viewing spots. For example, a https://www.safariroam.com/tanzania-safari

package can provide a well-rounded experience covering multiple key areas.


Wide angle view of wildebeest herd crossing a river in the Serengeti
Wildebeest river crossing in Serengeti National Park

Best Time to Experience the Great Migration Travel


Timing is crucial to witness the Great Migration at its peak. The migration moves in a predictable pattern throughout the year, influenced by rainfall and grass growth.


  • December to March: The herds gather in the southern Serengeti for calving season. This is a great time to see newborn wildebeest and predator activity.

  • April to May: The migration moves northwest as the rains end, and the animals start moving towards the central Serengeti.

  • June to July: The herds reach the western corridor and the Grumeti River, where dramatic river crossings occur.

  • August to October: The migration crosses into the Maasai Mara in Kenya, famous for the Mara River crossings.

  • November: The herds begin moving back south to the Serengeti.


Choosing the right time depends on what you want to see. For river crossings, July to October is ideal. For calving and predator interactions, December to March is best.


Eye-level view of a safari jeep watching wildebeest on the Serengeti plains
Safari jeep observing wildebeest in Serengeti

What Month is the Great Migration in Africa?


The Great Migration is a year-round event, but specific months highlight different stages of the journey:


  • January to March: Calving season in the southern Serengeti.

  • April to May: Movement towards the central Serengeti.

  • June to July: River crossings at the Grumeti River.

  • August to October: Crossing the Mara River in Kenya.

  • November to December: Return to the southern Serengeti.


Each month offers unique wildlife viewing opportunities. For example, July and August are popular for witnessing the perilous river crossings, where crocodiles lie in wait. Meanwhile, January and February provide chances to see newborn calves and intense predator-prey interactions.


Planning your trip around these months will maximize your chances of seeing the migration’s highlights.


Essential Tips for a Successful Great Migration Safari


To make the most of your great migration travel experience, keep these practical tips in mind:


  1. Book Early: The Great Migration is a popular event, so book your safari well in advance to secure the best accommodations and guides.

  2. Choose the Right Safari Operator: Look for companies with experienced guides who know the migration routes and animal behavior.

  3. Pack Smart: Bring lightweight, neutral-colored clothing, a good camera with zoom, binoculars, sunscreen, and insect repellent.

  4. Be Patient and Flexible: Wildlife is unpredictable. Sometimes you may need to wait or adjust plans to catch the best moments.

  5. Respect Wildlife and Local Communities: Follow park rules, keep a safe distance from animals, and support local conservation efforts.


Additionally, consider combining your migration safari with visits to other iconic sites like the Ngorongoro Crater or Lake Manyara for a richer experience.


High angle view of a safari guide pointing towards migrating animals in the Serengeti
Safari guide pointing at migrating animals in Serengeti

Making the Most of Your Safari Experience


Witnessing the Great Migration is more than just seeing animals; it’s about immersing yourself in the rhythm of nature. Here are some ways to enhance your experience:


  • Early Morning and Late Afternoon Game Drives: Animals are most active during these cooler times.

  • Hot Air Balloon Safaris: Get a bird’s eye view of the migration and the vast landscape.

  • Cultural Visits: Meet the Maasai people to learn about their traditions and relationship with the land.

  • Photography Workshops: Capture stunning images with expert guidance.


By planning carefully and choosing the right activities, your great migration travel will be unforgettable.



Witnessing the Great Migration is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. With the right timing, preparation, and guidance, you can experience one of nature’s most extraordinary spectacles. Whether you want to see the dramatic river crossings or the vast herds grazing under the African sun, this journey will leave you with memories to cherish forever. For a seamless and enriching experience, consider booking a

that covers the best locations and offers expert support throughout your trip.

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